Resume Sections
Resume Sections At-A-Glance
| |
Internship/Practicum
| Entry-Level
| Mid-Career
| Career Change
|
| Identification |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| Objective |
X |
X |
|
|
| Summary of You |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| Core Strengths |
|
X |
X |
X |
| Knowledge Areas |
X |
X |
|
X |
| Education |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| Honors |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| Relevant Coursework |
X |
|
|
|
| Academic Projects |
X |
|
|
|
| Computer Skills |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| Language Skills |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| Accomplishments |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| Experience |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| Activities |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| Professional Affiliations |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| Interests |
X |
X |
|
|
PLEASE NOTE:
Keep in mind that your resume may not include every one of these categories.
These categories represent the most common resume content areas.
If you have a specific question about how a part of your background/skills/experience
can be categorized, seek help from Career Services. See Resume Consultation.
Identification
PURPOSE: to let an employer know who you are and how to communicate
with you to schedule an interview via phone, e-mail, or U. S. Postal Service.
USE: All Resumes
- Use your full name at the top of your resume.
- You will always list your permanent address on your resume.
- Be sure to include phone numbers with area code.
- Employers respond positively to professional e-mail addresses (with your
name in them), ex. johnsmith@yahoo.com, juliejones@aol.com
-
Remove the internet "hyperlink" (the blue underlining) for
a polished appearance.
-
You may choose to use your Campus Cruiser address—if you list this
address on your resume, be sure to list the correct address, ex. msmith@cc.albertus.edu.
REMEMBER the address includes cc.albertus.edu
On-Campus Resident Students Please Note:
-
If you live on campus, you may choose to list both a campus and a permanent
address.
-
The campus address is your mailbox in the Campus Center
-
Think about how often you check your mailbox—if you are not checking
it regularly, don’t include it on your resume.
Objective
PURPOSE: to communicate very specific information about your immediate career
plans to an employer/internship supervisor
USE: Internship/Practicum, Entry-Level
- A short statement answering the question, "What type of position
are you looking for?"
-
The objective should be clear and targeted to a position, job type, and/or
career field.
-
This is an optional section designed for students with little work experience
in their chosen field
The "Summary of You"
PURPOSE: to communicate your best skills, personality characteristics, and
qualifications to a prospective employer
USE: All Resumes
- This is your “sales pitch” to sell your skills/background/qualifications
to the employer—you want the employer to be curious enough to read on.
-
Located at the top of your resume, right after your identification.
-
Phrases that specifically describe in detail what you will bring to the work
environment.
-
Your strongest selling points cover one or a combination of 4 main areas:
-
Typically includes 3-6 phrases
-
Can include a title section to introduce your skills in a bolder way
Core Strengths
PURPOSE: to communicate your experience and knowledge in
a short, easy-to-read format that speaks the employer's language
USE: Entry-Level, Mid-Career, Career Change
- Keywords that describe your specific experience and knowledge areas
- Keywords are descriptive words that are connected with specific career fields
- Keywords are standardized throughout career fields.
- Keywords help you to speak the employer's language, which will allow your
resume to be more easily read and understood by the employer.
Knowledge Areas
PURPOSE: to communicate your knowledge in a short, easy-to-read format that
speaks the employer’s language
USE: Internship/Practicum, Entry-Level, Career Change
- Keywords that describe your specific knowledge gained through your
education
-
Keywords are descriptive words that are connected with specific career fields.
Keywords are standardized throughout career fields.
-
Keywords help you to speak the employer’s language, which will allow
your resume to be more easily read and understood by the employer.
Education
PURPOSE: to communicate the specific details about your educational credentials
USE: All Resumes
- This section should include the name of the institution, city, state,
name of degree, major (or majors), concentration (if you have one), minor (or
minors) (if you have one), expected graduation date/date of completion for
each degree you have or will be receiving
-
List current degrees before completed ones
-
Do not list institutions that you attended but did not receive a degree (you
transferred out before you finished).
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GPA is listed only if it is 3.0 or above.
-
List your current GPA on file in the Registrar's Office.
-
High school information is generally not included on your resume. Check with
Career Services for exceptions. See Resume
Consultation.
-
If you have taken specific career-related training courses separate from your
college work, also include this information in this section--change the title
of this section to "Education and Training."
Honors
PURPOSE: to communicate the specific details about academic honors and awards
received
USE: All Resumes
- Include any honors you have received, honor societies you are a member
of, or any special awards/scholarships for academic achievement.
-
Generally you include only academic honors in this section. Check with Career
Services for exceptions. See Resume Consultation.
Relevant Coursework
PURPOSE: to communicate the specific details about academic coursework to
emphasize educational background
USE: Internship/Practicum
- List 6-8 classes relevant to the position.
-
List the classes by name as they appear exactly in the course catalogue. List
in order of interest to the employer - most impressive first.
-
Leave out introductory courses if you have more advanced coursework to offer.
-
Please note you would not use both the Knowledge Areas Section and the Relevant
Courses section together. Choose one or the other, but keep in mind that the
Knowledge Areas section presents your knowledge in an easier-to-read format
for the employer.
Academic Projects
PURPOSE: to communicate information about academic projects to emphasize educational
background
USE: Internship/Practicum
- Students who do not have a great deal of work experience choose to
list class projects on the resume
-
Demonstrates writing and research skills
-
Indicate the subject area in the heading if possible (i.e. Sociology Projects,
Psychology Projects)
Computer Skills
PURPOSE: to communicate knowledge of computer skills
USE: All Resumes
- List the names of software programs you know how to use - Microsoft
Word, Excel, etc.
-
List all relevant computer skills that your potential employer would be interested
in.
-
When listing computer skills, only list those programs you know how to use
well - think, "How well will I be able to use this computer program
on the first day of my job?"
-
If you are at all unsure about your ability to use a computer program successfully,
leave it off your resume.
-
Employers will expect that you know how to use the computer programs you list
on your resume.
Language Skills
PURPOSE: to communicate knowledge of foreign language fluency
USE: All Resumes
-
Include only if you are fluent in a language (or languages) other than English.
-
When thinking about this section, ask yourself, “How well would I be
able to communicate with native speakers of the language on the first day of
my job?”
-
Employers expect fluency in any foreign language included on your resume.
Accomplishments
PURPOSE: to communicate your best skills and abilities to the employer through
a list of major accomplishments
USE: Entry-Level, Mid-Career, Career Change
Developing a Results-Oriented Theme
-
Writing effective accomplishment statements related to a specific position
or career field is a great way to showcase your talents
-
By highlighting specific results gained through past work experience and/or
internships, you are able to effectively communicate your strongest skills
and abilities to prospective employers.
-
This results-oriented approach allows you to highlight transferable skills.
All About Accomplishments
-
Effective employees demonstrate how they have added value to their previous
or current employers or internship sites.
-
Your most significant accomplishments on-the-job reflect your strongest skills
and abilities.
-
Employers look for effective employees—those who regularly add value
to their work environments.
Writing Accomplishments
-
Think about what you have done to add value to the organizations you have worked
for.
-
Be specific and include numbers wherever possible
-
Hint: If you have access to recent performance appraisals/reviews, take a look
at them as a starting point.
-
Accomplishment statements cover one or a combination of 4 main areas:
- Made money for the company
- Saved money for the company
- Improved efficiency
- Improved products/procedures/services/programs
Examples
| What have you done?
| So What?
What was the outcome of tasks?
What value was added to the organization?
The Accomplishment:
|
| Example: Check accuracy of deposited checks into company account |
Spotted forgery on checks, saving company $5000 and leading to the arrest
of an employee |
| Example: Developed after-school tutoring program for area children |
Reduced school absenteeism by 50% during 2002-2003 school year |
| Example: Managed fundraising for community organization |
Secured $200,000 in grant funding to support summer education programs |
| Example: Coordinated employee recognition program |
Developed Peer-to-Peer Motivation, which increased employee morale, leading
to a 25% increase in sales |
Experience
PURPOSE: to communicate work experience information and transferable skills
USE: All Resumes
What to List
-
Include paid and unpaid, full-time, part-time, internship, and volunteer positions
within this section.
-
Begin with your most recent experience and list the name of your employer,
location (city and state only), dates of employment, job title, and responsibilities/duties.
-
List your positions using the same format throughout your resume.
-
Use action verbs to describe day-to-day responsibilities, skills, achievements,
special projects, etc.
Quantify = Define in terms of numbers
-
Quantify your statements whenever possible, i.e. managed 10 people; supervised
45 children in after-school program, increased sales by $5000, managed bank
deposit of $10,000.
Group Similar Experiences for Easier Reading
-
If possible, group related experiences together and assign them a specific
heading that defines them clearly i.e. Marketing Experience, Communications
Experience, Banking Experience, Human Services Experience, Real Estate Experience,
etc.
-
Grouping emphasizes relevant experience to the employer and makes it easier
for the employer to identify your experience
Activities or Community Involvement
PURPOSE: to communicate information about campus/community involvement
USE: All Resumes
-
List campus/community activities you are involved in as an active member.
-
Note any activities that demonstrate leadership or other skills that would
be seen as an asset to employers.
-
List clubs/organizations of which you are an officer or a member, college activities,
or community/civic activities.
-
If you held a leadership role, list your duties and accomplishments the same
way as you listed work experience.
-
Your activity involvement may fit better in the Experience section if related
to your career goals
Professional Affiliations or Professional Memberships
PURPOSE: to communicate membership in professional organizations
USE: All Resumes
-
List the names of professional organizations that you are a member
of.
-
Examples: American Art Therapy Association, Society of Human Resource Management,
American Marketing Association, American Accounting Association, etc.
-
Providing dates of membership is optional.
Interests
PURPOSE: to communicate interests to provide conversation starters
USE: Internship/Practicum, Entry-Level
-
This is a section that works best for those who have little to no
work experience.
-
This section provides information for small talk during an interview.
-
List 3-5 specific, noncontroversial personal interests
-
An employer may ask you why you listed specific interests and how those interests
can help you to be successful on the job.
-
Activities dealing with religion, politics, and other controversial issues
can have a positive or negative influence on the employer, keeping in mind
that the employer may make decisions about your fit with the job based on what
you list on the resume.